Article: Facts and information about periodontal disease

Facts & information about

Periodontal disease

Periodontal disease, also known as periodontitis, is a serious gum infection that damages soft tissue and can destroy the bone that supports your teeth. Without treatment, periodontal disease can lead to loose teeth or tooth loss.

Causes

Periodontal disease typically starts as gingivitis, caused by bacterial plaque that builds up on the teeth.

The main risk factors are smoking, poor oral hygiene, genetic predispositions and diabetes. In addition, there are certain diseases that can complicate the disease, such as diabetes.

Diagnostics

The dentist diagnoses periodontal disease through clinical examinations and X-rays that can reveal bone loss around the teeth.

Symptoms of periodontal disease

  • Red, swollen and sore gums
  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing
  • Bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
  • Loose teeth
  • Retracted gums.

Note that most often there are no noticeable symptoms.

Treatment

If you have periodontal disease, it's important that you get regular professional dental cleanings, where your dentist removes tartar and plaque and provides a deep cleaning of tooth surfaces and root surfaces to remove bacteria and toxins.

In advanced cases, surgery may be necessary to reduce pockets around teeth and regenerate damaged bone and tissue.

Early treatment is crucial

Early diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease is crucial to prevent permanent damage to teeth and jawbone. If you experience symptoms of periodontal disease, it's important to seek dental care quickly to maintain a healthy mouth and prevent tooth loss.

Contact us today for a consultation and let us help you keep your smile healthy and radiant!

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Everything you need to know about periodontal disease

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